Grammar SIMPLE PRESENT BE 1

İNGİLİZCE DERSLERİSIMPLE PRESENT BE 1


1- Simple Present Tense'in BE fiiline örnek birkaç cümle:

This is my brother. He's ten years old.
I'm a student. These are my books.
They aren't at home. They're at the theatre.

2- Simple Present Tense BE fiilin cümledeki kullanım şekilleri şöyledir:

Olumlu

Olumsuz

Soru

I am a student.

I am not a student.

Am I a student?

You are a teacher.

You aren't a teacher.

Are you a teacher?

He is a doctor.

He isn't a doctor.

Is he a doctor?

She is a nurse.

She isn't a nurse.

Is she a nurse?

It is a cat.

It isn't a cat.

Is it a cat?

We are happy.

We aren't happy.

Are we happy?

They are in England.

They aren't in England.

Are they in England?



3- Konuşmalarda genellikle kısaltmalar yaparız.
Örneğin:
She's my sister. He's my brother. I'm from Italy. They're German.

4- Simple Present Tense BE aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanılır:

  • Kim olduğumuzu anlatırız:
    I'm Erkan and this is my friend Mustafa. We're from Turkey.
  • Hava durumunu anlatırız:
    It's cold today.
    It's a beautiful day.
    It's usually hot here!
    It isn't very warm today.
  • Zamanı anlatırız:
    It's ten o'clock.
    It's half past four.
    You're late!
  • Mekanı anlatırız:
    Milan is in the north of Italy.
    John and Mary are in Yorkshire.
  • İnsanların yaşlarını anlatırız:
    My sister is seven years old.

    EXERCISES (ALIŞTIRMALAR)


    A- Chris is from Brazil. She is writing about herself and her family. Put full forms of be in the gaps.
    Example (Örnek) :

    I a student from Brazil.
    My parent's rich.

    1- My father a teacher.
    2- My mother Brazilian.
    3- She from America.
    4- I twenty years old.
    5- My little brother two.
    6- My older brothers students.
    7- They in the army.
    8- It often very hot in Brazil.

    B- Now fill these gaps. This time, use short forms of be, as in the examples.
    Example (Örnek) :

    I a doctor.
    I a bank manager.

    1- He a student.
    2- She a teacher.
    3- They at home.
    4- They in the bank.
    5- It very cold.
    6- It cold today.
    7- We from Paris.
    8- We from Bordeaux.
    9-You twenty-four.
    10- I twenty-one.



    CEVAPLAR:

    A: 1- is 2- is not, 3- is , 4- am , 5- is , 6- are not , 7- are , 8- is ,
    B: 1- 's 2- 's, 3- 're , 4- aren't , 5- 's , 6- isn't , 7- 're , 8- aren't , 9- 're , 10- 'm not ,


    Simple Present Tense BE 2

     

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